Sample Questions and Answers
What is the primary cause of alcohol dependence?
a) Genetic factors
b) Psychological trauma
c) Peer pressure
d) Environmental factors
Answer: a) Genetic factors
Which of the following is a common psychological effect of alcohol intoxication?
a) Euphoria
b) Increased anxiety
c) Delirium
d) Memory loss
Answer: a) Euphoria
What is the most common mental health disorder co-occurring with substance use disorders?
a) Bipolar disorder
b) Depression
c) Schizophrenia
d) Generalized anxiety disorder
Answer: b) Depression
Which drug is classified as a stimulant?
a) Heroin
b) Marijuana
c) Cocaine
d) Alcohol
Answer: c) Cocaine
What is the effect of alcohol on the central nervous system?
a) Stimulant
b) Depressant
c) Hallucinogenic
d) Analgesic
Answer: b) Depressant
What term describes the need for increasing amounts of a substance to achieve the same effect?
a) Tolerance
b) Withdrawal
c) Dependence
d) Craving
Answer: a) Tolerance
Which of the following is a typical sign of drug withdrawal?
a) Euphoria
b) Increased heart rate
c) Tremors
d) Enhanced coordination
Answer: c) Tremors
What is the primary neurotransmitter involved in the rewarding effects of drug use?
a) Serotonin
b) Dopamine
c) GABA
d) Acetylcholine
Answer: b) Dopamine
Which psychological disorder is commonly associated with alcohol use?
a) Narcissistic personality disorder
b) Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
c) Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
d) Antisocial personality disorder
Answer: b) Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Which of the following is considered a hallucinogen?
a) Cocaine
b) LSD
c) Methamphetamine
d) Ecstasy
Answer: b) LSD
Which is a risk factor for developing alcohol dependence?
a) High socioeconomic status
b) Low stress levels
c) Family history of alcohol dependence
d) No previous mental health issues
Answer: c) Family history of alcohol dependence
Which of the following is an example of a withdrawal symptom from opioids?
a) Hallucinations
b) Nausea and vomiting
c) Increased energy
d) Insomnia
Answer: b) Nausea and vomiting
How does alcohol affect judgment?
a) It improves decision-making
b) It increases risk-taking behavior
c) It enhances cognitive function
d) It stabilizes emotions
Answer: b) It increases risk-taking behavior
What is the term for using alcohol or drugs in a way that negatively affects daily functioning?
a) Recreational use
b) Substance abuse
c) Social drinking
d) Controlled use
Answer: b) Substance abuse
Which is the primary psychological theory that explains the addiction cycle?
a) Psychoanalytic theory
b) Social learning theory
c) Cognitive-behavioral theory
d) The disease model
Answer: c) Cognitive-behavioral theory
Which of the following substances can cause physical dependence and withdrawal symptoms?
a) Marijuana
b) Caffeine
c) Heroin
d) LSD
Answer: c) Heroin
What is the most effective treatment approach for alcohol dependence?
a) Medication alone
b) Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
c) Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)
d) A combination of therapy and medication
Answer: d) A combination of therapy and medication
Which of the following is NOT a common effect of stimulant drugs like methamphetamine?
a) Increased alertness
b) Decreased appetite
c) Decreased heart rate
d) Increased energy
Answer: c) Decreased heart rate
What is a common psychological effect of marijuana use?
a) Extreme euphoria
b) Increased aggression
c) Impaired memory and attention
d) Heightened focus
Answer: c) Impaired memory and attention
Which of the following is a characteristic of alcohol-induced blackouts?
a) Complete loss of motor control
b) Complete loss of memory for a period of time
c) Extreme paranoia
d) Increased social interaction
Answer: b) Complete loss of memory for a period of time
Which of the following is an example of a behavioral sign of drug addiction?
a) Increased social engagement
b) Decreased anxiety
c) Continued use despite negative consequences
d) Enhanced problem-solving skills
Answer: c) Continued use despite negative consequences
What is the purpose of detoxification in addiction treatment?
a) To provide an alternative substance
b) To manage withdrawal symptoms
c) To enhance psychological counseling
d) To increase tolerance to the drug
Answer: b) To manage withdrawal symptoms
Which group is at the highest risk for developing alcohol use disorders?
a) Elderly adults
b) College students
c) Children
d) Pregnant women
Answer: b) College students
Which of the following substances is most commonly abused for its calming effect?
a) Cocaine
b) Alcohol
c) Heroin
d) Nicotine
Answer: b) Alcohol
What is the effect of long-term alcohol abuse on the brain?
a) Improved cognitive function
b) Increased brain cell regeneration
c) Decreased memory and learning capacity
d) Enhanced emotional regulation
Answer: c) Decreased memory and learning capacity
What is the first step in addiction recovery?
a) Rehabilitative therapy
b) Acknowledging the problem
c) Detoxification
d) Family therapy
Answer: b) Acknowledging the problem
What is a common consequence of long-term cocaine use?
a) Euphoria
b) Severe mood swings
c) Weight gain
d) Increased physical endurance
Answer: b) Severe mood swings
Which of the following is a potential side effect of methamphetamine use?
a) Sedation
b) Long-lasting feelings of paranoia
c) Decreased blood pressure
d) Increased appetite
Answer: b) Long-lasting feelings of paranoia
What role do peer groups play in substance abuse?
a) They discourage drug use
b) They have little effect on substance abuse
c) They can promote risky behaviors and drug use
d) They exclusively prevent drug use
Answer: c) They can promote risky behaviors and drug use
What is the main focus of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for substance abuse treatment?
a) Medication management
b) Modifying negative thought patterns and behaviors
c) Physical detoxification
d) Social rehabilitation
Answer: b) Modifying negative thought patterns and behaviors
Which of the following is NOT typically a withdrawal symptom of alcohol?
a) Anxiety
b) Tremors
c) Increased appetite
d) Seizures
Answer: c) Increased appetite
Which of the following is considered an opioid?
a) Methamphetamine
b) Oxycodone
c) Cocaine
d) Marijuana
Answer: b) Oxycodone
What type of drug is commonly used to treat opioid overdose?
a) Naloxone
b) Methadone
c) Buprenorphine
d) Lorazepam
Answer: a) Naloxone
Which neurotransmitter is primarily affected by alcohol consumption?
a) Norepinephrine
b) Dopamine
c) Serotonin
d) GABA
Answer: d) GABA
Which of the following behaviors is characteristic of a person with alcohol dependence?
a) Occasional drinking
b) Drinking only in social settings
c) Compulsive drinking despite negative consequences
d) Occasional binge drinking
Answer: c) Compulsive drinking despite negative consequences
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