Sample Questions and Answers
Which of the following is typically covered by “comprehensive automobile insurance”?
A) Damage to a vehicle caused by an accident
B) Damage to a vehicle caused by fire, theft, or vandalism
C) Medical expenses for injuries sustained in an accident
D) Legal costs for a lawsuit related to a car accident
Answer: B
Which of the following would be considered a “pure risk” in insurance?
A) The possibility of losing money on an investment
B) The chance of an employee being injured at work
C) The possibility of making a profit from selling insurance policies
D) The risk of a company expanding its market share
Answer: B
Which of the following is true about “life insurance” policies with a “cash value” feature?
A) The cash value increases based on the insurer’s investment returns
B) The cash value is not accessible by the policyholder
C) The cash value is paid out to the policyholder at the time of death
D) The cash value is used solely to pay for premiums
Answer: A
What does the “insurance premium” refer to?
A) The amount the policyholder must pay for the insurance coverage
B) The amount the insurer pays to the policyholder in the event of a claim
C) The amount of coverage provided by the insurer
D) The value of the policyholder’s insured asset
Answer: A
Which of the following is an example of a “moral hazard” in the context of health insurance?
A) A policyholder commits fraud by submitting false claims
B) A policyholder engages in riskier behavior knowing they are covered by insurance
C) A policyholder neglects preventive care, resulting in higher medical expenses
D) A policyholder seeks coverage for a pre-existing condition
Answer: B
What is the primary purpose of “reinsurance” in the insurance industry?
A) To allow an insurer to transfer part of its risk to another company
B) To provide coverage for high-risk policyholders
C) To adjust insurance premiums based on market trends
D) To increase the value of an insurance policy
Answer: A
Which type of insurance is designed to provide coverage for the income loss due to illness or injury?
A) Health insurance
B) Disability insurance
C) Life insurance
D) Homeowners insurance
Answer: B
What does “moral hazard” refer to in the context of financial risk management?
A) A situation where individuals or businesses take on more risk because they know they are covered by insurance
B) The risk of fraud committed by an insurance company
C) The possibility of an economic downturn affecting the insurer’s ability to pay claims
D) The risk of legal action against an insurer for underpayment of claims
Answer: A
Which of the following is an example of “commercial property insurance”?
A) Insurance covering damage to a business’s building or equipment
B) Insurance for a company’s employee health benefits
C) Insurance for workers injured during a business trip
D) Insurance protecting against a company’s loss of intellectual property
Answer: A
What is the term used to describe the amount the policyholder must pay out-of-pocket before the insurance company begins to pay claims?
A) Premium
B) Deductible
C) Copayment
D) Claim limit
Answer: B
Which of the following describes “term life insurance” as compared to “whole life insurance”?
A) Term life insurance has no cash value and provides coverage for a set term
B) Whole life insurance is cheaper than term life insurance and has no cash value
C) Term life insurance offers a cash value component that builds over time
D) Whole life insurance covers the policyholder for a fixed term, like term life insurance
Answer: A
What is “underinsurance”?
A) Having too much coverage for a given risk
B) Failing to report claims accurately
C) Not having enough insurance coverage to fully protect against potential risks
D) Having coverage that exceeds the value of the insured assets
Answer: C
What is the primary benefit of a “deductible” in an insurance policy?
A) To lower the insurance premium
B) To increase the insurer’s payout to the policyholder
C) To limit the types of claims covered under the policy
D) To encourage the policyholder to reduce risk exposure
Answer: A
What type of insurance would be used to cover the legal costs of defending a company against a lawsuit?
A) Liability insurance
B) Property insurance
C) Workers’ compensation insurance
D) Legal expense insurance
Answer: A
Which of the following is covered under “homeowners insurance”?
A) Earthquake damage
B) Flood damage
C) Fire damage to the home
D) Intentional damage by the homeowner
Answer: C
Which of the following best describes the function of “claims adjusters” in the insurance industry?
A) They determine the premiums for policyholders
B) They assess the extent of damage or loss and determine the payout for a claim
C) They market and sell insurance policies to customers
D) They invest the premiums collected by insurance companies
Answer: B
Which of the following is typically excluded from a “standard health insurance” policy?
A) Emergency medical expenses
B) Treatment for chronic illnesses
C) Cosmetic surgery not medically necessary
D) Prescription medications
Answer: C
What is the purpose of “business interruption insurance”?
A) To cover lost income if a business is unable to operate due to a covered event
B) To cover employee health benefits during a crisis
C) To provide liability coverage for business operations
D) To protect a business’s intellectual property
Answer: A
Which of the following is a characteristic of “whole life insurance”?
A) It provides coverage for a specific period of time
B) It builds cash value over time
C) It has lower premiums compared to term life insurance
D) It offers only death benefit coverage
Answer: B
Which of the following is a primary purpose of “workers’ compensation insurance”?
A) To provide income for employees during retirement
B) To cover the medical expenses and lost wages for employees injured at work
C) To protect employers against lawsuits filed by employees
D) To insure the health of employees’ families
Answer: B
What is the “liability limit” in an insurance policy?
A) The maximum amount the insurer will pay for a claim under the policy
B) The minimum amount a policyholder must pay out-of-pocket for claims
C) The amount of coverage provided for property damage only
D) The maximum premium amount a policyholder can pay annually
Answer: A
What is “catastrophic health insurance”?
A) Insurance that covers all medical expenses regardless of the situation
B) Insurance designed to cover only very high-cost health care expenses after a large deductible
C) Insurance that covers routine doctor visits and preventive care
D) Insurance that pays for health care after a specific waiting period
Answer: B
Which of the following best defines “moral hazard” in financial risk management?
A) A person or business acting with more caution due to the awareness of being insured
B) A person or business taking on more risk because they have insurance coverage
C) The risk of fraud in financial transactions
D) The risk of economic conditions influencing market prices
Answer: B
What is the main goal of “hedging” in financial risk management?
A) To eliminate all risks in an investment portfolio
B) To reduce the volatility of an investment by taking opposing positions
C) To maximize returns from risky investments
D) To insure against unexpected gains in the market
Answer: B
Which of the following is NOT typically a covered peril in a “homeowners insurance” policy?
A) Fire damage
B) Theft
C) Flood damage
D) Tornado damage
Answer: C
Which of the following is an example of “property insurance”?
A) Insurance that protects an individual’s life
B) Insurance covering the destruction of personal property due to fire or theft
C) Insurance for loss of income due to disability
D) Insurance for a company’s legal expenses
Answer: B
What does the “loss ratio” measure in insurance?
A) The ratio of claims paid to the premiums earned by the insurer
B) The ratio of policyholders’ claims to premiums collected
C) The ratio of profit to the total income earned by the insurer
D) The ratio of administrative costs to premiums paid by policyholders
Answer: A
What is “disability income insurance” designed to cover?
A) The cost of health care for injuries and illness
B) The medical costs related to a workplace injury
C) Loss of income due to an illness or injury that prevents the policyholder from working
D) Funeral expenses in case of an untimely death
Answer: C
What is the purpose of “flood insurance” in property insurance?
A) To cover damage to property caused by natural disasters like earthquakes
B) To provide coverage for losses due to theft or vandalism
C) To cover damage caused by floodwaters and rising water levels
D) To cover the cost of fire damage and smoke inhalation
Answer: C
What does the “excess insurance” policy do for the policyholder?
A) It increases the policyholder’s deductible to lower premium costs
B) It provides additional coverage above and beyond the limits of the primary insurance policy
C) It offers coverage for the policyholder’s excess liability
D) It covers all damages beyond a specific threshold
Answer: B
What is “term life insurance” often considered a more affordable option for individuals?
A) It has no cash value and is only intended to provide coverage for a limited period
B) It offers coverage for the entire lifetime of the policyholder
C) It guarantees returns on the premiums invested by the policyholder
D) It covers all healthcare expenses for the policyholder
Answer: A
Which of the following is typically a characteristic of “insurance fraud”?
A) The accurate reporting of claims
B) The submission of false information to receive benefits
C) The prevention of fraud by insured parties
D) The use of claims data to lower premiums
Answer: B
What type of insurance is “malpractice insurance”?
A) Insurance that covers professionals for errors and omissions in their professional services
B) Insurance that covers companies for any damages they cause during business operations
C) Insurance that protects against the risks of homeownership
D) Insurance for automobiles and personal vehicles
Answer: A
What is “insurance risk management” primarily concerned with?
A) Reducing the amount of claims submitted by policyholders
B) Estimating and controlling risks to minimize losses for the insurer
C) Ensuring that the insurer’s investments return a high yield
D) Managing the cost of premiums for policyholders
Answer: B
Which of the following is an example of “moral hazard” in insurance?
A) A policyholder engages in riskier behavior knowing they are covered
B) A policyholder reports a claim accurately and in full
C) A company sells insurance based on a thorough risk assessment
D) A policyholder opts for a high deductible to save on premiums
Answer: A
Which of the following is generally not covered under “automobile liability insurance”?
A) Injuries caused to another driver in an accident
B) Damage to the insured’s own vehicle
C) Injuries caused to passengers in the insured’s vehicle
D) Property damage to another person’s property in an accident
Answer: B
What is “coinsurance” in health insurance?
A) The fixed amount the insured pays before the insurer starts covering costs
B) The percentage of the total claim that the insured must pay after the deductible
C) The flat rate that the insurer pays for each visit to a doctor
D) The total cost the insurance company will pay for a healthcare service
Answer: B
What is “moral hazard” in financial risk management?
A) A situation where the risk is manageable and predictable
B) The risk that the insured party may act less cautiously because they are protected
C) The analysis of past claims to predict future losses
D) The systematic management of financial losses from insured events
Answer: B
Which of the following is true about “umbrella insurance”?
A) It covers the cost of routine medical expenses
B) It provides additional liability coverage above and beyond standard policies
C) It only covers automobile-related accidents
D) It is designed for homeowners only
Answer: B
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